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THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS

Built on Established Science

TEG-Blue integrates insights from established research traditions across neuroscience, psychology, sociology, and trauma studies. Here's what informs each framework.

12

Frameworks

47+

Research Domains

139+

Aligned Theories

135+

Key Researchers

Neuroscience

Theories & Models

Polyvagal TheoryNeuroceptionAutonomic Nervous System research

Key Researchers

Stephen Porges · Deb Dana

Affective Neuroscience

Theories & Models

Primary Emotional SystemsSomatic Marker HypothesisTheory of Constructed Emotion

Key Researchers

Jaak Panksepp · Antonio Damasio · Lisa Feldman Barrett · Joseph LeDoux

Trauma Research

Theories & Models

Trauma and the bodySomatic ExperiencingSensorimotor Psychotherapy

Key Researchers

Bessel van der Kolk · Peter Levine · Pat Ogden · Judith Herman

Attachment Theory

Theories & Models

Attachment as regulatory systemAttachment patternsAffect regulation

Key Researchers

John Bowlby · Mary Ainsworth · Mary Main · Allan Schore

Emotion Science

Theories & Models

Process model of emotion regulationWindow of toleranceBroaden-and-build theory

Key Researchers

James Gross · Daniel Siegel · Barbara Fredrickson · Paul Ekman

Attachment Theory

Theories & Models

Attachment SystemStrange SituationAdult Attachment Interview

Key Researchers

John Bowlby · Mary Ainsworth · Mary Main

Object Relations

Theories & Models

True Self / False SelfSelf PsychologyIdentity Integration

Key Researchers

Donald Winnicott · Heinz Kohut · Otto Kernberg

Developmental Psychology

Theories & Models

Sense of SelfInterpersonal NeurobiologyAffect Regulation

Key Researchers

Daniel Stern · Daniel Siegel · Allan Schore · Edward Tronick

Trauma Research

Theories & Models

Developmental TraumaComplex PTSDSomatic Experiencing

Key Researchers

Bessel van der Kolk · Judith Herman · Peter Levine · Pat Ogden

Internal Family Systems

Theories & Models

Parts and SelfTrauma-informed parts work

Key Researchers

Richard Schwartz · Janina Fisher

Psychology

Theories & Models

Defense MechanismsTrue/False SelfOrganismic ValuingThe PersonaCognitive Dissonance

Key Researchers

Sigmund Freud · Donald Winnicott · Carl Rogers · Carl Jung · Leon Festinger

Sociology

Theories & Models

Dramaturgical TheorySocial/Cultural CapitalSymbolic Interactionism

Key Researchers

Erving Goffman · Pierre Bourdieu

Therapy

Theories & Models

Parts Work (IFS)EMDRSomatic Trauma WorkEmotion-Focused Therapy

Key Researchers

Richard Schwartz · Janina Fisher

Sociology

Theories & Models

Habitus & Social ReproductionDramaturgical TheoryRole Theory

Key Researchers

Pierre Bourdieu · Erving Goffman

Psychology

Theories & Models

Attachment TheorySchema TherapyInternal Family Systems

Key Researchers

John Bowlby · Jeffrey Young · Richard Schwartz

Trauma Studies

Theories & Models

Polyvagal TheoryComplex PTSD modelsIntergenerational Trauma

Key Researchers

Stephen Porges · Judith Herman · Pete Walker

Cultural Studies

Theories & Models

Feminist TheoryCritical Race TheoryQueer Theory

Key Researchers

Various scholars

Sociology - Capital & Reproduction

Theories & Models

Forms of CapitalSocial ReproductionStigmaUnequal Childhoods

Key Researchers

Pierre Bourdieu · Basil Bernstein · Erving Goffman · Annette Lareau

Social Psychology - Status

Theories & Models

Status Characteristics TheorySocial Dominance TheorySystem Justification

Key Researchers

Joseph Berger · Jim Sidanius · Felicia Pratto · John Jost · Mahzarin Banaji

Network Science

Theories & Models

Eigenvector CentralityScale-free NetworksStrength of Weak TiesSocial Capital

Key Researchers

Phillip Bonacich · Albert-László Barabási · Mark Granovetter · Nan Lin

Critical Theory

Theories & Models

IntersectionalityMatrix of DominationMeritocracy CritiqueCapability Approach

Key Researchers

Kimberlé Crenshaw · Patricia Hill Collins · Michael Young · Amartya Sen

Neuroscience - Social

Theories & Models

Polyvagal TheoryAllostatic LoadStress and HierarchySocial Rank Theory

Key Researchers

Stephen Porges · Bruce McEwen · Robert Sapolsky · Paul Gilbert

Health Psychology

Theories & Models

Spirit Level (Inequality & Health)Weathering Hypothesis

Key Researchers

Richard Wilkinson · Kate Pickett · Arline Geronimus

Cognitive Psychology

Theories & Models

Cognitive Bias (Heuristics & Biases)Cognitive DissonanceMotivated ReasoningConfirmation Bias

Key Researchers

Daniel Kahneman · Amos Tversky · Leon Festinger · Ziva Kunda

Social Psychology

Theories & Models

Social Identity TheorySystem Justification TheoryMoral Foundations TheoryTerror Management Theory

Key Researchers

Henri Tajfel · John Turner · John Jost · Jonathan Haidt · Sheldon Solomon

Neuroscience

Theories & Models

Predictive Coding / Free Energy PrincipleNeuroceptionSomatic Marker Hypothesis

Key Researchers

Karl Friston · Stephen Porges · Antonio Damasio · Joseph LeDoux

Implicit Cognition

Theories & Models

Implicit BiasImplicit Association Test

Key Researchers

Anthony Greenwald · Mahzarin Banaji · Brian Nosek · Patricia Devine

Therapeutic Models

Theories & Models

Cognitive TherapySchema TherapyInternal Family Systems

Key Researchers

Aaron Beck · Jeffrey Young · Richard Schwartz

Clinical Psychology

Theories & Models

Narcissism researchDark TriadMachiavellianism

Key Researchers

Various clinical researchers

Power & Corruption

Theories & Models

How power changes cognition and empathy

Key Researchers

Dacher Keltner · Adam Galinsky · Deborah Gruenfeld · Cameron Anderson

Developmental Pathways

Theories & Models

Callous-unemotional traitsAntisocial developmentGene-environment factors

Key Researchers

Paul Frick · Essi Viding · Terrie Moffitt · Adrian Raine · Avshalom Caspi

Attachment & Control

Theories & Models

Disorganized attachmentControlling behavior

Key Researchers

Mary Main · Karlen Lyons-Ruth · Erik Hesse

Coercive Control & Abuse

Theories & Models

Patterns of domination in relationships

Key Researchers

Evan Stark · Michael Johnson · Lenore Walker · Donald Dutton · Lundy Bancroft

Dehumanization

Theories & Models

Moral DisengagementHow harm becomes possible

Key Researchers

Albert Bandura · Nick Haslam · Herbert Kelman · James Waller

Shame & Rage

Theories & Models

Shame-rage spiralHumiliated fury and violence

Key Researchers

Helen Block Lewis · James Gilligan · June Tangney · Thomas Scheff

Perpetrator Psychology

Theories & Models

How ordinary people cause harm

Key Researchers

Ervin Staub · James Waller · Roy Baumeister · Philip Zimbardo · Christopher Browning

Developmental Psychology

Theories & Models

True Self / False SelfIdentity StagesIdentity Status

Key Researchers

Donald Winnicott · Erik Erikson · James Marcia

Attachment Theory

Theories & Models

Secure BaseDynamic-Maturational ModelEarned Security

Key Researchers

John Bowlby · Mary Ainsworth · Patricia Crittenden

Somatic & Neuroscience

Theories & Models

Polyvagal TheorySomatic ExperiencingInterpersonal Neurobiology

Key Researchers

Stephen Porges · Peter Levine · Daniel Siegel · Antonio Damasio

Trauma & Healing

Theories & Models

Body Keeps the ScoreParts WorkSelf-Compassion

Key Researchers

Bessel van der Kolk · Janina Fisher · Kristin Neff · Tara Brach

Parts Work

Theories & Models

Internal Family SystemsStructural Dissociation

Key Researchers

Richard Schwartz · Janina Fisher · van der Hart · Nijenhuis · Steele

Corrective Experience

Theories & Models

Corrective Emotional ExperienceAEDPEmotion-Focused Therapy

Key Researchers

Franz Alexander · Diana Fosha · Leslie Greenberg · Sue Johnson

Neurodiversity Paradigm

Theories & Models

Neurodiversity conceptNeuroTribes

Key Researchers

Judy Singer · Nick Walker · Steve Silberman

Neuroscience & Cognition

Theories & Models

Polyvagal TheoryIntense World TheoryPredictive Processing

Key Researchers

Stephen Porges · Henry & Kamila Markram · Karl Friston

Disability Studies

Theories & Models

Social Model of DisabilityCritical Disability Theory

Key Researchers

Mike Oliver · Tom Shakespeare · Lennard Davis

Clinical & Trauma

Theories & Models

Developmental context of ADHDMasking researchAutistic burnout

Key Researchers

Gabor Maté · Bessel van der Kolk · Devon Price · Kieran Rose

Education & Design

Theories & Models

Universal Design for LearningPower of Neurodiversity

Key Researchers

CAST · Thomas Armstrong · Carol Ann Tomlinson

Family Systems

Theories & Models

Family Systems TheoryStructural Family TherapyContextual Therapy

Key Researchers

Murray Bowen · Salvador Minuchin · Ivan Boszormenyi-Nagy

Trauma & Attachment

Theories & Models

ACE StudiesTrauma & RecoveryAttachment Strategies

Key Researchers

Felitti & Anda · Judith Herman · Patricia Crittenden

Developmental Psychology

Theories & Models

GenerativityInterpersonal Neurobiology

Key Researchers

Erik Erikson · Daniel Siegel

Narrative & Epigenetics

Theories & Models

Narrative TherapyEpigenetics of Trauma

Key Researchers

Michael White · David Epston · Rachel Yehuda

Integration of F1-F10

Theories & Models

All previous frameworks contribute specific paradox patterns

Key Researchers

See Frameworks 1-10

Holding Capacity

Theories & Models

Both/And ThinkingMulti-RationalityCompassionate Investigation

Key Researchers

Therapeutic integration traditions

Dual-Process Theory

Theories & Models

System 1/System 2Two Minds Hypothesis

Key Researchers

Daniel Kahneman · Keith Stanovich · Richard West · Jonathan Evans

Neuroscience

Theories & Models

Polyvagal TheorySomatic Marker HypothesisThreat Detection

Key Researchers

Stephen Porges · Antonio Damasio · Joseph LeDoux · Lisa Feldman Barrett

Attachment Theory

Theories & Models

Attachment patterns as regulatory strategies

Key Researchers

John Bowlby · Mary Main · Mary Ainsworth

Trauma Research

Theories & Models

Chronic lower-gradient activation

Key Researchers

Bessel van der Kolk · Judith Herman · Peter Levine

Emotion Regulation

Theories & Models

State-dependent capacityDBT

Key Researchers

James Gross · Daniel Siegel · Marsha Linehan

Social Psychology

Theories & Models

Situational factors in behavior

Key Researchers

Stanley Milgram · Philip Zimbardo

TEG-Blue synthesizes these research traditions into a unified framework. Each framework builds on established science while offering an integrated lens for understanding emotional experience and behavior.

Theoretical Foundations — Part of TEG-Blue Research